Commanders of the Afrika Korps:
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel
(August 15, 1941 - September 9, 1941
March 19, 1942 - September 22, 1942
October 25, 1942 - February 23, 1943)
Lieutenant General Ludwig Cruwell (March 9, 1942 - March 19, 1942)
General Georg Stumme (September 22, 1942 - October 24, 1942)
Lieutenant General Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma (October 24, 1942 - October 25, 1942)
Oberst Fritz Bayerlein (October 25, 1942 - November 19, 1942)
Panzer General Gustav Fehn (November 19, 1942 - January 16, 1943)
Major General Kurt von Liebenstein (January 16-17, 1943)
Lieutenant General Heinz Ziegler (January 17 - March 5, 1943)
Panzer General Hans Kramer (March 5, 1943 - May 13, 1943)
The main parts of the corps (February 1941):
Initially, the German expeditionary forces in North Africa were referred to as Rommel's intelligence headquarters. After Rommel's intelligence headquarters was incorporated into the larger force that arrived, on February 19, 1941, Hitler gave the expeditionary force its now legendary name, the German Afrika Korps. In the early stages of its existence, the Afrika Korps consisted of the following units:
corps headquarters
5th Light Division
15th Panzer Division
Auxiliary units and divisions:
576th Motorized Corps Cartographic Group
300th "Oasis" special purpose water supply battalion
605th Motorized Tank Destroyer Battalion
motorized battery of the 18th anti-aircraft artillery regiment
motorized battery of the 33rd anti-aircraft artillery regiment
606th Motorized anti-aircraft squad
motorized field mail service
After 6 months, the expeditionary corps received the status of the Panzer Group "Afrika". In addition to the original units and divisions, the 90th Light Division and 6 Italian divisions entered the tank group.
At the end of January 1942, Panzer Group "Afrika" was renamed Panzer Army "Afrika", and in February 1943, a few weeks before the surrender, for purely political reasons, Panzer Army "Afrika" became known as the 1st Italian Army.
August 1942 is considered the pinnacle of success for the Axis troops in North Africa, so we will present the full composition of the Afrika Korps as it was during this period.
The main combat units of the Afrika Korps (August 1942):
army headquarters
15th Panzer Division
21st Panzer Division
90th Light Division
164th Infantry Division
parachute brigade "Ramke"
Auxiliary units and divisions:
15th Motorized Headquarters of the special purpose brigade
motorized bomber squadron
575th Motorized Army Cartographic Group
headquarters of the Air Force Commander in Libya
288th Motorized Special Purpose Detachment
2nd Reconnaissance Headquarters (ground forces)
605th Motorized Tank Destroyer Unit
606th Motorized Tank Destroyer Unit
104th Headquarters of the commanders-in-chief of artillery
721st Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
722nd Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
723rd Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
724th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
725th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
726th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
727th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
728th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
729th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
730th Motorized Artillery Instrumental Reconnaissance Group
11th Motorized Observation and Fire Correction Unit
606th Motorized Anti-Aircraft Unit of the Air Force
612th Motorized Anti-Aircraft Unit of the Air Force
617th Air Force Motorized Anti-Aircraft Unit
135th Air Force Motorized Anti-Aircraft Unit
73rd Motorized Construction Service of the Ground Forces
85th Construction Battalion
278th Militia Battalion
10th Signal Regiment
courier squadron
5th Radio Station of the Ground Forces
6th Radio Station of the Ground Forces
13th Radio Station of the Ground Forces
radio station of the ground forces in the city of Tripoli
special purpose radio communication detachment "Afrika"
937th Communications Platoon
585th Supply and Logistics Regiment
619th Motorized Battalion of staff supply and support
681st Motorized Group for the disposal of explosive devices for special purposes
792nd Motorized Battalion of staff supply and special purpose support
798th Motorized Battalion of staff supply and special purpose support
148th Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
149th Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
529th Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
532nd Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
533rd Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
902nd Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
909th Motorized Supply and Support Battalions
548th Motorized Auto Repair Battalion
542nd Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
543rd Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
544th Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
545th Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
546th Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
547th Motorized Ammunition Supply Platoon
12th Motorized Fuel Supply Platoon
5th Motorized Land Forces Fuel Supply Platoon
979th Motorized Fuel Supply Group
980th Motorized Fuel Supply Group
981st Motorized Fuel Supply Group
560th and 566th Motorized Vehicle Fleet of the Ground Forces
1st Motorized Artillery Supply Service
2nd Motorized Artillery Supply Service
3rd Motorized Artillery Supply Service
554th Motorized Bakery Company
445th Motorized Slaughterhouse Company
317th Motorized Catering Unit
445th Motorized Catering Unit
motorized catering unit "Afrika"
2nd Motorized Sanitary Company "592"
1st Motorized Wounded Evacuation Company "705"
motorized military hospital in the city of Tripoli
5th Motorized Military Hospital "542"
667th Motorized Military Hospital
motorized hospital for lightly wounded soldiers
531st Motorized Sanitary Park
motorized secret field police
main patrol service
motorized field gendarmerie platoon
guard battalion "Afrika"
the main commandant's office in the city of Misrata
the main commandant's office in the city of Barsa
main commandant's office in the city of Tripoli
the main commandant's office in the city of Benghazi
the main commandant's office in the city of Derna
commander of the camp in the city of Tripoli
POW transit camp "782"
13th Training Regiment "Brandenburg 800"
659th Special Purpose Motorized Field Mail Service
762nd Motorized Special Purpose Field Mail Service
motorized field mail service of the Special Forces Air Force
motorized field mail service for special purposes (instead of the army post office)
After the Afrika Korps turned into a panzer army, the corps itself ceased to be an independent unit and became part of this formation.
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